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PostPosted: 2005-10-13 19:40:41
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Does anyone have experience in taking blood samples from hickman lines?
would be interested in your views about what to use. Do any of you use
vacuette or vacutainer systems? Are there issues about the vacuum in the
bottles?


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PostPosted: 2005-10-13 22:24:26
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On Thu, 13 Oct 2005 19:40:41 GMT, Rosie Morrison
wrote:

>Does anyone have experience in taking blood samples from hickman lines?
>would be interested in your views about what to use. Do any of you use
>vacuette or vacutainer systems? Are there issues about the vacuum in the
>bottles?
>


I would strongly recommend against directly attaching vacutainers to
hickman lines. The vacuum may well collapse the lumens of the line
rendering blood sampling though I cannot categorically say if this is
true.

We use a aseptic non-touch technique to access hickmans, using 10 ml
syringes to obtain the samples. Then the blood samples are transfered
to the bottles.

Technically you should use nothing smaller than 10mls due to the
increased pressure smaller syringes offer.

Andre


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PostPosted: 2005-10-14 07:27:06
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With the clanging of bedpans, Andre C discharged the
following load of crap:
>On Thu, 13 Oct 2005 19:40:41 GMT, Rosie Morrison
> wrote:
>
>>Does anyone have experience in taking blood samples from hickman lines?
>>would be interested in your views about what to use. Do any of you use
>>vacuette or vacutainer systems? Are there issues about the vacuum in the
>>bottles?
>>
>
>
>I would strongly recommend against directly attaching vacutainers to
>hickman lines. The vacuum may well collapse the lumens of the line
>rendering blood sampling though I cannot categorically say if this is
>true.
>
>We use a aseptic non-touch technique to access hickmans, using 10 ml
>syringes to obtain the samples. Then the blood samples are transfered
>to the bottles.
>
>Technically you should use nothing smaller than 10mls due to the
>increased pressure smaller syringes offer.
>
The only thnig I would add is that you should use 2 syringes for the
draw, the first to remove and throw so that there is no dilution from
anything left in the line. The second is for the sample. When
finished, flush the line so that no blood is left there.
--
Nursey RN
ALS Provider OSOS#25 MIRTTH#6 IbW#09 4#COFF EFFA MOP#1
(nursey at ukrm dot net)
UKRM FAQ: http://www.ukrm.net/faq/


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PostPosted: 2005-10-14 17:21:45
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Rosie Morrison wrote...
> Does anyone have experience in taking blood samples from hickman lines?
> would be interested in your views about what to use. Do any of you use
> vacuette or vacutainer systems? Are there issues about the vacuum in the
> bottles?

Id strongly suggets that you DO use a vacuum system.

The level of vacuum is not sufficent to cause any harm at all to the
catheter, and it is MUCH safer than any other method.

You will need to discard the first bottle, of course.


--
Andrew Heenan
http://www.realnurse.net/


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PostPosted: 2005-10-14 21:22:37
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Thanks for that
There is not a lot of information about it out there. I did read an article
though that said you should not use vacutainers on tunneled catheters but I
think there is a greater risk of needlestick injury by taking the blood via
a syringe then transferring the blood to the bottle.
I would be interested to know if there are any articles about this issue
Andrew Heenan wrote in message
news:diolug$kv7$1@news8.svr.pol.co.uk...
> Rosie Morrison wrote...
>> Does anyone have experience in taking blood samples from hickman lines?
>> would be interested in your views about what to use. Do any of you use
>> vacuette or vacutainer systems? Are there issues about the vacuum in the
>> bottles?
>
> Id strongly suggets that you DO use a vacuum system.
>
> The level of vacuum is not sufficent to cause any harm at all to the
> catheter, and it is MUCH safer than any other method.
>
> You will need to discard the first bottle, of course.
>
>
> --
> Andrew Heenan
> http://www.realnurse.net/
>


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PostPosted: 2005-10-15 06:53:14
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Rosie Morrison wrote:
> Thanks for that
> There is not a lot of information about it out there. I did read an
> article though that said you should not use vacutainers on tunneled
> catheters but I think there is a greater risk of needlestick injury by
> taking the blood via a syringe then transferring the blood to the bottle.
> I would be interested to know if there are any articles about this issue

Greater Manchester & Cheshire Cancer Network - policy for central venous
catheter care, page 7, includes the use of vacutainer bottles. See:
http://www.gmccn.nhs.uk/Documents/Guidelines%20&%20Policies/Central%20Venous%20Catheter%20Care%20cacner%20network.pdf

Unfortunately, this section of the policy isnt evidence-based and there is
no rationale for using vacutainer bottles, although there is a list of
rather dated references at the end. I have no idea whether this policy is
correct practice or not. Have you asked the manufacturer what they
recommend? In the event of litigation that is one line that the patients
legal representatives would pursue! Also, the Royal Marsden Hospital Manual
of Clinical Nursing Procedures is quite good for locating the evidence for
many procedures. Good luck with this!

--
To reply replace telone with onetel


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PostPosted: 2005-10-15 10:49:06
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Joined: 2005-10-15 10:49:06
Devils Advocate wrote ...
> Unfortunately, this section of the policy isnt evidence-based and there
> is no rationale for using vacutainer bottles, although there is a list of
> rather dated references at the end. I have no idea whether this policy is
> correct practice or not. Have you asked the manufacturer what they
> recommend? In the event of litigation that is one line that the
> patients legal representatives would pursue!

Wise words on the manufacturers recommendations.

But you can take evidence-based practice to the point of re-inventing the
wheel.

From the catheters point of view, whats the difference between the suction
applied by a vacutainer, and the suction applied by two hands on a syringe?

Only that it has a maximum (the hands dont) and its a consistent force.
And its (evidence-based) proven to be safer.

When was there evidence based practice on withdrawing blood using two hands
and a syringe? How much manual force is too much? I think we should be
told!

--
Andrew Heenan
http://www.realnurse.net/


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PostPosted: 2005-10-15 13:05:52
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Joined: 2005-10-15 13:05:52
Thanks again for the useful information I do intend to contact the
manufacturers when I return to work on Monday It will be interesting to see
their views If I come up with anything concrete I will post it here.
I also agree about the vacutainers giving a more consistent pressure whereas
taking blood manually certainly doesnt
Thanks for all your help
Andrew Heenan wrote in message
news:diqja3$1d2$1@news8.svr.pol.co.uk...
> Devils Advocate wrote ...
>> Unfortunately, this section of the policy isnt evidence-based and there
>> is no rationale for using vacutainer bottles, although there is a list of
>> rather dated references at the end. I have no idea whether this policy is
>> correct practice or not. Have you asked the manufacturer what they
>> recommend? In the event of litigation that is one line that the
>> patients legal representatives would pursue!
>
> Wise words on the manufacturers recommendations.
>
> But you can take evidence-based practice to the point of re-inventing the
> wheel.
>
> From the catheters point of view, whats the difference between the
> suction applied by a vacutainer, and the suction applied by two hands on a
> syringe?
>
> Only that it has a maximum (the hands dont) and its a consistent force.
> And its (evidence-based) proven to be safer.
>
> When was there evidence based practice on withdrawing blood using two
> hands and a syringe? How much manual force is too much? I think we
> should be told!
>
> --
> Andrew Heenan
> http://www.realnurse.net/
>
>
>


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