Bruce Hopkins asked:
> Hi, a quick bit of guidance on this situation would be appreciated, as I
> need it for an essay :o)
>
> I was working on a surgical ward in the UK and half way through a shift,
> just before lunch was told that a patient who had been waiting for a week
> for her op could go down to theatre in the afternoon. I immediately made
> her NBM and told the Nursing Assistant working at my end of the ward. I
> also hung a Nil By Mouth sign above her bed and explained the situation to
> the patient.
>
> About 20 minutes later I found the patient happily eating lunch. Her Op
> had to be cancelled and was delayed by about 3 days. The meal had been
> given to her by an agency Nursing Assistant, who had not worked with the
> patient that day and had not seen the NBM notice. The patient seemed to
> have a degree of short-term memory loss.
>
> Question is, who is responsible for the patient being fed? Me, or the
> agency NA?
> Any tips would be cool.
In the context of writing an essay there are professional, legal and ethical
aspects, depending on the essay guidelines.
Professionally, the NMC Code of Professional Conduct has clauses that relate
to minimising risk to patients and being accountable for the actions of
other team members etcetera. These would be used by the NMC to decide on
professional misconduct of the nurse.
Legally, there are common law issues that relate to the duty of care and the
tort of negligence. The patients barrister may argue that the nurse and the
HCA were in breach of their duty of care. For example, that the nurse should
have informed everyone on duty at that time who may have come into contact
with this patient, about the patients nil by mouth status, especially since
the patient was forgetful and therefore at greater risk in these
circumstances. Lawyers would argue whether just placing a sign over the bed,
and telling one other person on duty, was sufficient in these circumstances.
The patients barrister may argue that since this is a surgical ward, where
pre-operative fasting is commonplace, and the administration of an
anaesthetic to a patient who has taken food can have dire consequences, that
this patient was vulnerable, and the HCA was not familiar with the patients
care, that the nurse should have done more that he/she did, and the HCA
should have verified that the patient could have food.
Ethical issues would relate to beneficence, non-maleficence etcetera.
Good luck with the essay. Please let me know what mark I get.
--
Eddie
http://www.freeinformationcentre.co.uk